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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kulawr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Kutafin Law Review</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Kutafin Law Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-0525</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0533</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MSAL</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17803/2713-0533.2023.2.25.544-568</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kulawr-220</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOSOPHY AND THEORY OF LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Discussions on the Status of the Ethics Committee and Biobanking Practices in the Nordic Countries</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5942-3732</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Przhilenskiy</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Law), Professor, Department of Philosophic and Socio-Economic Disciplines9 , Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya St., Moscow 125993</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vladprnow@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>544</fpage><lpage>568</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Przhilenskiy V.I., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Przhilenskiy V.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Przhilenskiy V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kulawr.msal.ru/jour/article/view/220">https://kulawr.msal.ru/jour/article/view/220</self-uri><abstract><p>The article analyzes the institutional status of the ethics committee as a social regulator. The object of the study is the practice of legal and administrative regulation in the field of application of genetic technologies in the Nordic countries. To this end, a comparative analysis of national legislation and practices regulating the activities of biobanks in these countries is carried out. Particular attention is given to the legal status of the ethics committee, the possibility of the ethics committee performing a regulatory function, as well as its relation to the legal system, is being investigated. Various positions concerning the legitimization of the decisions of the ethics committee in modern literature are considered. The heterogeneity of this institution is determined, which makes it possible to consider it both as legal, administrative and metaethical social regulators.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ethics committee</kwd><kwd>biobank</kwd><kwd>genetic technologies</kwd><kwd>Nordic countries</kwd><kwd>genomic research</kwd><kwd>social regulator</kwd><kwd>law</kwd><kwd>bioethics</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared within the framework of the state task “The Russian legal system in the realities of digital transformation of society and the state: adaptation and prospects for responding to modern challenges and threats (FSMW-2023-0006).” Registration number: 1022040700002-6-5.5.1.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blumenthal-Barby, J., Aas, S., Brudney, D., Flanigan, et al., (2022). 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