The Concept and Essence of Public Law Enforcement of State Sovereignty
https://doi.org/10.17803/2713-0533.2024.3.29.569-594
Abstract
In the conditions of sharp aggravation of the international and political situation in the world and risks for the existence of the Russian Federation, the central place in the activities of public authorities is given to ensuring state sovereignty. In modern conditions it is required to create an adequate to new challenges and threats concept of public-law provision of state sovereignty of the country, based on a modern theoretical basis, including the latest achievements of public-law (state-legal) sciences. The authors consider different approaches to the definition of the essence and content of the concepts of “public-law provision” and “internal state sovereignty.” The study revealed that the first of them has not yet received proper theoretical substantiation, and the second, despite the centuries-old history of study and a large number of special legal works, is characterized by numerous and often contradictory interpretations, including those in strategic planning documents. The current situation hinders the solution of one of the most complex and serious theoretical and applied tasks, on which the security of the Russian Federation and its further progressive socio-economic development largely depends. The authors substantiated the conclusion that the public law provision of internal state sovereignty of the Russian Federation should be considered in a broad and narrow sense. In a broad sense, it represents an optimal combination of lawmaking and law enforcement based on a sufficient level of legal culture, which allows stable and sustainable functioning of public power and public administration in the country, to ensure the balance of public and private interests, rights and freedoms of citizens in the face of new challenges and threats. In a narrow sense, public law provision of internal state sovereignty is reduced only to normative legal acts of various legal force, regulating the organization and functioning of public authority, the implementation by its bodies of managerial functions and powers, interaction with civil society institutions and business, taking measures to ensure the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of citizens and organizations in changing conditions.
Keywords
public law,
legal support,
public legal support,
sovereignty,
internal state sovereignty,
new challenges and threats,
public authorities
Supporting agencies: The reported study was funded by Russian Science Foundation, project number 24-18-00764
About the Authors
S. M. Zubarev
Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Sergey M. Zubarev, Dr. Sci. (Law), Professor, Head of the Department of Administrative Law and Procedure
Moscow
ResearcherID (Web of Science): B-2029-2019
D. B. Troshev
Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Denis B. Troshev, Cand. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor, Department of Administrative Law and Procedure
Moscow
References
1. Alekseev, S.S., (1966). Mechanism of Legal Regulation in the Socialist State. Moscow: Yuridicheskaya Literatura. (In Russ.).
2. Alekseev, S.S., (1987). Legal means: statement of the problem, concept, classi¿ cation. Soviet State and Law, 6, pp. 12–19. (In Russ.).
3. Antipova, D.D., (2022). To the Question of the Concept of “Competence” in Budgetary Law. Finance Law, 11, pp. 37–41, doi: 10.18572/1813-1220-2022-11-37-41. (In Russ.).
4. Arzamaskin, A.N., (2016). De¿ nition of the Concept of “Legal Support:” Statement of the Problem. Nauka i shkola, 6, pp. 47–51. (In Russ.).
5. Baranova, A.F. and Shmagun, E.S., (2022). Digital Sovereignty of the EAEU in the context of Ensuring Economic Security. State Power and Local Self-Government, 7, pp. 29–34, doi: 10.18572/1813-1247-2022-7-29-34. (In Russ.).
6. Boldyrev, O.Y., (2023). Economic Sovereignty of the State and Strategic Management: Constitutional and Economic Aspects. State Power and Local Self-Government, 12, pp. 34–38. (In Russ.).
7. Chepurnova, N.M. and Ishchenko, A.A., (2022). Some Aspects of Improving Administrative and Legal Regulation of Strategic Planning in the context of Constitutional Reform in the Russian Federation. Administrative Law and Process, 1, pp. 22–27, doi: 10.18572/2071-1166-2022-1-22-27. (In Russ.).
8. Chernyak, L.Y., (2007). General Theoretical Problems of State Sovereignty. Cand. Diss. (Law). Chelyabinsk. (In Russ.).
9. Duisenov, E.E., (2023). Some Theoretical Issues of Integration of Constitutional Legislation in the EAEU Countries. Journal of Russian Law, 4, pp. 107–121, doi: 10.12737/jrp.2023.045. (In Russ.).
10. Efremov, A.A., (2020). Information and Legal Mechanism of Ensuring State Sovereignty of the Russian Federation. Dr. Diss. (Law). Moscow. (In Russ.).
11. Filin, A.Y., (2023). The Problem of State Sovereignty in the context of World System Analysis. Aktual’nye problemy rossijskogo prava, 12, pp. 41–51, doi: 10.17803/1994-1471.2023.157.12.041-051. (In Russ.).
12. Goyman, V.I., (2001). Law in the System of Normative Regulation. General Theory of Law and State. Edited by Prof. V.V. Lazarev. Moscow: Yurist. (In Russ.).
13. Grachev, N.I., (2009). State Structure and Sovereignty in the Modern World: Issues of Theory and Practice. Dr. Diss. (Law). Volgograd. (In Russ.).
14. Gvozdeva, A.A., (2020). The Role of Strategic Planning Acts in the System of Constitutional and Legal Regulation. Russian-Asian Law Journal, 2, pp. 19–24. (In Russ.).
15. Imekova, M.P., (2023a). The Concept of Legal Support. Bulletin of Tomsk State University, 487, pp. 212–219, doi: 10.17223/15617793/487/24. (In Russ.).
16. Imekova, M.P., (2023b). Legal Support of Private Interest. Lex russica, 76(9), pp. 146–159, doi: 10.17803/1729-5920.2023.202.9.146-159. (In Russ.).
17. Inalkaeva, K.S., (2024). Formation of Federative Relations in the Russian Federation: Experience, Problems, Prospects of Sevelopment. State Power and Local Self-Government, 5, pp. 3–5, doi: 10.18572/1813-1247-2024-5-5-3-5. (In Russ.).
18. Ivanov, V., (2010). The State and Sovereignty. In: Theory of the State. (In Russ.).
19. Ivanova, S.A., (2016). Public-Law Enforcement of Civil-Law Relations: Statement of the Problem. Obrazovanie i pravo, 2, pp. 87–97. (In Russ.).
20. Khalatov, A.R., (2006). Sovereignty as a State Legal Institute. Cand. Diss. (Law). Sochi. (In Russ.).
21. Komissarov, A.V., Komissarov, M.A., Abakumova, E.Y., (2023). Modern Approaches in Legal Support of the Mechanism of State Control of Entrepreneurial Activity. Law and Economics, 9, pp. 35–40. (In Russ.).
22. Kozbanenko, V.A., (2003). Legal Support of the Status of State Civil Servants (Theoretical and Administrative Aspects). Dr. Diss. (Law). The Author’s Abstract. Moscow. (In Russ.).
23. Krasinski, V.V., (2017). Protection of State Sovereignty. Moscow: Norma, Infra-M Publ. (In Russ.).
24. Krasner, S.D., (1999). Sovereignty: Organised Hypocrisy. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
25. Krasyukov, A.V., (2023). Tax Sovereignty: Concept and Content. Taxes, 1, pp. 31–36, doi: 10.18572/1999-4796-2023-1-31-36. (In Russ.).
26. Leonov, A.S., (2013). State Sovereignty: Etymology and Prehistory of the Concept Development. Bulletin of N.I. Lobachevsky Nizhny Novgorod University, 3(2), pp. 131–135. (In Russ.).
27. Marchenko, M.N., (2003). State Sovereignty: Problems of Se¿ nition of the Concept and Content. Jurisprudence, 1, pp. 186–197. (In Russ.).
28. Maslov, K.V., (2023). Bodies of Internal Aɣ airs as Subjects of Legal Provision of Tax Security of the State. Administrative Law and Process, 7, pp. 49–52, doi: 10.18572/2071-1166-2023-7-49-52. (In Russ.).
29. Melekhin, A.V., (2009). Theory of State and Law. 2nd ed., rev. and suppl. (In Russ.).
30. Mushinsky, M.A., (2015). Strategies, Concepts, Doctrines in the Legal System of the Russian Federation: Problems of Status, Legal Technique and Correlation with Each Other. Yuridicheskaya Technika, 9, pp. 491–493.
31. Romanovsky, G.B. and Romanovskaya, O.V., (2022). On Digital Sovereignty. Constitutional and Municipal Law, 9, pp. 25–31, doi: 10.18572/1812-3767-2022-9-25-31. (In Russ.).
32. Sapun, V.A., (2002). The Theory of Legal Means and the Mechanism of Realisation of the Right. Dr. Diss. (Law). N. Novgorod. (In Russ.).
33. Shumkov, D.M., (2002). Social and Legal Grounds of State Sovereignty of the Russian Federation (Historical and Theoretical Analysis). Dr. Diss. (Law). St. Petersburg. (In Russ.).
34. Shundikov, K.V., (2009). Goals and Means in Law. Cand. Diss. (Law). Saratov. (In Russ.).
35. Smorchkova, L.N., (2024). To the Question of Methodology of Administrative Legal Regulation in the Sphere of Economics. Administrative Law and Process, 6, pp. 15–18, doi: 10.18572/2071-1166-2024-6-15-18. (In Russ.).
36. Stepanov, D.G., (2009). Public Legal Support of Entrepreneurial Activity. Bulletin of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Aɣ airs of Russia, 3, pp. 227–232. (In Russ.).
37. Taribo, E.V., (2024). The Category of “Sovereignty” in the Practice of Russian Constitutional Justice. Constitutional and Municipal Law, 3, pp. 2–6, doi: 10.18572/1812-3767-2024-3-2-6. (In Russ.).
38. Tikhomirov, Y.A., (2013). Legal Sovereignty: Spheres and Guarantees. Journal of Russian Law, 3, pp. 5–20. (In Russ.).
39. Troshev, D.B., (2024). Administrative and Legal Protection of the Sovereignty of the Russian Federation from Unfriendly Actions of Foreign States. Moscow: Prospekt Publ. (In Russ.).
40. Zharova, A.K., (2021). Ensuring the Information Sovereignty of the Russian Federation. Jurist, 11, pp. 28–33, doi: 10.18572/1812-3929-2021-11-28-33. (In Russ.).
41. Ziegler, Ch.E., (2012). Diɣ erences in Perceptions of Sovereignty among the United States, China, and Russia. Comparative Politics, 3(1), pp. 3–14. (In Russ.).
42. Zubarev, S.M., (1999). Legal Support for the Reform of the Criminal Executive System. Cand. Diss. (Law). Moscow. (In Russ.).
43. Zubarev, S.M., (2024). Strategic Acts of Management as a Form of Managerial Decision-Making in the Field of Ensuring National Security and State Sovereignty of the Russian Federation: Problems of Hierarchy. Courier of Kuta¿ n Moscow State Law University (MSAL), 5, pp. 25–36, doi: 10.17803/2311-5998.2024.117.5.026-035. (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Zubarev S.M., Troshev D.B. The Concept and Essence of Public Law Enforcement of State Sovereignty. Kutafin Law Review. 2024;11(3):569-594. https://doi.org/10.17803/2713-0533.2024.3.29.569-594
Views:
229
Email this article 
